Federal Decree Law No. 18 of 2020 on Private Education (PDF, 4 MB, available in Arabic only) organises the educational process in the UAE’s private schools. It regulates the licensing of private schools, the approval of educational curricula and the safety of students.
Article 11 of the Decree Law outlines certain obligations that private schools must comply with. The obligations include:
- providing all educational, administrative, health and environmental requirements, as well as security and safety measures within their premises
- appointing qualified teachers and administrative and technical staff
- managing the school and its facilities in accordance with official instructions and guidelines
- maintaining academic quality
- implementing the requirements and conditions applied to public schools that follow the MoE curriculum, as specified by Ministry of Education
- submitting an annual report to MoE or the relevant education authority on the academic, financial and administrative status of the school
- facilitating the duties of MoE-authorised staff in auditing, evaluation, and monitoring school operations, documents and facilities
- maintaining proper records and files for students and staff
- ensuring that teachers and school principals obtain a professional licence from MoE in accordance with regulations
- preserving the Islamic and Arab principles, public morals and the UAE’s values and traditions
- respecting the national identity and sovereignty
- ensuring that all staff enjoy good reputation and have no prior convictions for crimes involving dishonour or breach of trust, unless rehabilitated
- ·not changing the school’s name, address, licence partners, premises, facilities or curriculum, nor making any major modification to its activities, without prior approval from MoE or the local education authority concerned
- playing the national anthem and raising the flag of the UAE only, without any other flag
- ·not placing any pictures or paintings of personalities or figures other than the leaders of the UAE
- ·not using school facilities for unlicensed purposes or conducting any additional activities or training courses without prior approval from MoE or the local education authority concerned
- ·not organising lectures or seminars unrelated to the educational activity without prior approval
- ·obtaining prior approval from MoE or the education authority before organising official visits, field trips, or inviting external speakers
- complying with any additional requirements as determined by MoE or the local education authority.
Further, private schools cannot raise or change educational fees or add extra fees to its activities unless it has the approval of MOE or the local education authority first.
They must have a policy for students’ affairs that includes equality and non-discrimination, professional treatment of students and parents, and a supportive environment for students of determination (students with special needs for mental or physical disabilities). Schools must also provide an inclusive environment and supportive programmes for students of determination.
School management is responsible for keeping the students safe during the academic day, whether they are inside the school, on its facilities, on buses or outside its premises while being engaged in any of the school’s activities. Schools must comply with the safety and security policy issued by MoE or the education authority, and with school transport requirements under applicable legislation. The school is responsible for the safety and protection of its enrolled students during school hours, on its premises, buses, or during any external school activities.
Schools must comply with the unified Code of Conduct issued by MoE, or the local education authority.
MoE or the education authority may impose penalties on a private school in case of violations of this decree-law or its executive regulations. Penalties include warnings, fines, temporary closure, suspension of educational activities for up to one academic year or permanent closure.