In the 1960s, for the first time in history, the number of people with intellectual skills (white-collar workers) exceeded
the number of
manual labourers (blue collar). The American sociologist Alvin Toffler said
that humanity had entered a new era, the era of information. Today, in the time
of Covid-19, false information is almost overriding evident facts, which led
some experts to warn of another epidemic called the 'infodemic'.
Over the past half century, information has spread to such
an extent that it has overpowered the human ability to distinguish between true
and false. In 2016, Oxford Dictionaries named 'post-truth' as the word for the
year. Post-truth is an adjective defined as 'relating to or denoting
circumstances in which objective facts are less influential in shaping public
opinion than appeals to emotion and personal belief'.
In the 'post-truth' world, information is pouring in from
all avenues: the Internet, social media, newspapers, and various publications,
television, radio stations, and not to mention the word of mouth that
circulates everything. It is becoming hard to reach the truth with information
'traps' that hide behind clicks and between the lines of every news story.
In The Misinformation Age: How False Beliefs Spread, a book
by Cailin O'Connor and James Owen Weatherall, the authors highlight that every
piece of information circulated today is initially questionable, and should be
subject to validation, with no exception even to that simple basic information
that is self-evident; such as information on the weather or on the number of
participants at an event.
Technology has a great advantage of making information
available to everyone, but its use in ignorance and lack of exercising caution
and responsibility is contributing to spreading misinformation; thus, producing
a false picture, a fabricated film, and statements intentionally taken out of
context.
In the information age, finding truth is like trying to find
a needle in a haystack. Let's take Covid-19 as an example. Everyone is talking
about the risks, symptoms, results, prospects, and possibilities based on their
sources, without realising the need for determining the validity and
reliability of the said sources; particularly, when the subject is crucial and
the information exchanged is probably perceptive and could be interpreted
differently by different people.
There are many such examples, and the common factor between
them is that, in each of these cases, experts modestly express their need for
more time to understand the events, while the overzealous people are quick to
spread cries of pessimism, fateful predictions and judgments.
It is indeed the era of 'post-information', or the era of the misleading information epidemic, where the one who filters
information based on the principle of doubt and validates is the winner.
Hamad Obaid Al Mansoori
Director General of Telecommunications Regulatory Authority
of the UAE
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